1 00:00:02,270 --> 00:00:12,970 [Music] 2 00:00:18,980 --> 00:00:16,129 the uprated Saturn one quarterly film 3 00:00:21,880 --> 00:00:18,990 report number 29 covers progress during 4 00:00:31,009 --> 00:00:21,890 the months of July August and September 5 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:31,019 1966 highlighting this report period 6 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:33,690 were the successful flights of a s 2 O 3 7 00:00:42,680 --> 00:00:37,290 and a s 202 launched at Kennedy Space 8 00:00:44,869 --> 00:00:42,690 Center the launch vehicle for a s 203 9 00:00:47,959 --> 00:00:44,879 was developed and built by the joint 10 00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:47,969 efforts of Chrysler Douglas and IBM 11 00:00:57,200 --> 00:00:53,730 under Marshall management a s 203 flight 12 00:00:59,860 --> 00:00:57,210 objectives were to evaluate the second 13 00:01:02,660 --> 00:00:59,870 stage liquid hydrogen continuous venting 14 00:01:06,410 --> 00:01:02,670 engine chill down and recirculation 15 00:01:08,660 --> 00:01:06,420 systems didn't tank fluid dynamics and 16 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:08,670 heat transfer into liquid through the 17 00:01:14,530 --> 00:01:12,090 tank wall evaluates second stage and 18 00:01:16,969 --> 00:01:14,540 instrument unit check out in orbit 19 00:01:19,100 --> 00:01:16,979 demonstrate orbital operation of the 20 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:19,110 launch vehicle attitude control and 21 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:22,170 thermal control systems and ability of 22 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:24,210 the guidance system to insert a payload 23 00:01:32,240 --> 00:01:27,210 into orbit demonstrate operational 24 00:01:34,219 --> 00:01:32,250 structure of the launch vehicle a s 2 o 25 00:01:37,039 --> 00:01:34,229 3 was programmed to be launched from 26 00:01:40,429 --> 00:01:37,049 Cape Kennedy on a flight azimuth of 72 27 00:01:42,770 --> 00:01:40,439 degrees the second stage instrument unit 28 00:01:46,280 --> 00:01:42,780 and nose cone were to be placed into a 29 00:01:49,870 --> 00:01:46,290 circular orbit of 100 nautical miles the 30 00:01:52,520 --> 00:01:49,880 flight was planned for three orbits plus 31 00:01:55,130 --> 00:01:52,530 the entire flight was to be monitored by 32 00:01:57,889 --> 00:01:55,140 television cameras mounted in the liquid 33 00:02:03,260 --> 00:01:57,899 hydrogen tank designed to relay pictures 34 00:02:05,660 --> 00:02:03,270 of lh2 behavior in flight the launch was 35 00:02:07,429 --> 00:02:05,670 temporarily delayed by a malfunction of 36 00:02:09,490 --> 00:02:07,439 one of the two cameras in the 37 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:09,500 all-important television system a 38 00:02:13,730 --> 00:02:11,970 decision was made to launch the vehicle 39 00:02:25,820 --> 00:02:13,740 with only one camera 40 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:25,830 operational liftoff occurred on July 5th 41 00:02:34,880 --> 00:02:32,010 at 9:53 a.m. Eastern Standard Time first 42 00:02:37,820 --> 00:02:34,890 stage cutoff occurred 2 minutes and 23 43 00:02:41,390 --> 00:02:37,830 seconds after ignition followed by stage 44 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:41,400 separation second stage cutoff occurred 45 00:02:46,850 --> 00:02:43,890 at t-plus 433 seconds 46 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:46,860 placing the stage instrument unit and 47 00:02:54,470 --> 00:02:49,730 nose cone in a near circular orbit of 48 00:02:57,050 --> 00:02:54,480 100 nautical miles during second stage 49 00:02:59,570 --> 00:02:57,060 burn television coverage shows fuel 50 00:03:04,550 --> 00:02:59,580 level decreasing in the liquid hydrogen 51 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:04,560 tank following second stage cut off the 52 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:07,050 bulk of the fuel remains settled except 53 00:03:11,810 --> 00:03:09,210 for a sheet containing about 50 pounds 54 00:03:15,230 --> 00:03:11,820 which splashed up to the forward end of 55 00:03:17,230 --> 00:03:15,240 the tank then immediately resettled 56 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:17,240 because of the small acceleration 57 00:03:25,070 --> 00:03:20,730 continuously imparted to the stage by 58 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:25,080 the venting systems fog formed as a 59 00:03:32,180 --> 00:03:28,290 result of boiling however no liquid was 60 00:03:34,640 --> 00:03:32,190 lost through venting as part of the 61 00:03:36,770 --> 00:03:34,650 simulated restart hydrogen was pumped 62 00:03:41,110 --> 00:03:36,780 engine demonstrating restart 63 00:03:44,150 --> 00:03:41,120 capabilities vital to future flights all 64 00:03:46,100 --> 00:03:44,160 objectives of the flight were met the 65 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:46,110 liquid hydrogen experiment proved that 66 00:03:50,510 --> 00:03:47,490 this fuel could be handled 67 00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:50,520 satisfactorily for stage engine restart 68 00:03:54,890 --> 00:03:52,490 in a weightless environment a 69 00:04:02,570 --> 00:03:54,900 requirement for future Apollo Saturn 70 00:04:07,460 --> 00:04:04,570 early on the morning of August 25th 71 00:04:09,860 --> 00:04:07,470 final phases of terminal countdown began 72 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:09,870 in preparation for the suborbital flight 73 00:04:17,360 --> 00:04:14,730 of a s 202 the launch vehicle for a s 74 00:04:20,750 --> 00:04:17,370 202 was also developed by Chrysler 75 00:04:24,070 --> 00:04:20,760 Douglas and IBM under the management of 76 00:04:27,370 --> 00:04:24,080 Marshall flight objectives were to 77 00:04:29,720 --> 00:04:27,380 demonstrate the structural integrity and 78 00:04:33,410 --> 00:04:29,730 compatibility of the launch vehicle and 79 00:04:35,690 --> 00:04:33,420 spacecraft and confirm launch loads to 80 00:04:38,180 --> 00:04:35,700 verify operation of the launch vehicles 81 00:04:41,660 --> 00:04:38,190 propulsion guidance and control and 82 00:04:44,120 --> 00:04:41,670 electrical systems evaluate the vehicles 83 00:04:46,130 --> 00:04:44,130 emergency detection system which was 84 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:46,140 flown in closed loop for the first time 85 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:49,890 and also verify the spacecraft systems 86 00:04:57,020 --> 00:04:52,410 and command module heat shield at high 87 00:05:00,230 --> 00:04:57,030 heat load during reentry a flight plan 88 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:00,240 called for a s 202 to be launched from 89 00:05:05,450 --> 00:05:02,610 the Cape on a flight azimuth of 105 90 00:05:07,790 --> 00:05:05,460 degrees the spacecraft was to reach his 91 00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:07,800 Apogee over the east coast of South 92 00:05:13,330 --> 00:05:10,770 Africa the command module was to 93 00:05:17,060 --> 00:05:13,340 re-enter over the Pacific Ocean about 94 00:05:20,270 --> 00:05:17,070 235 statute miles east-southeast of Wake 95 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:20,280 Island with a total planned flight time 96 00:05:27,770 --> 00:05:26,010 of one hour and 33 minutes after a 45 97 00:05:29,840 --> 00:05:27,780 minute delay due to a programming 98 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:29,850 problem on a downrange tracking ship 99 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:33,930 Apollo Saturn 202 was launched at 12:15 100 00:05:40,190 --> 00:05:38,010 p.m. Eastern Standard Time ten seconds 101 00:05:47,779 --> 00:05:40,200 after liftoff the vehicle began its 102 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:50,550 following a first stage burn time of 2 103 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:53,289 minutes and 23 seconds the second stage 104 00:06:01,589 --> 00:05:56,410 ignited and 23 seconds later the launch 105 00:06:04,529 --> 00:06:01,599 escape system jettisoned an on-board 106 00:06:07,589 --> 00:06:04,539 camera recorded separation and second 107 00:06:11,010 --> 00:06:07,599 stage ignition the j2 engine performed 108 00:06:14,760 --> 00:06:11,020 satisfactorily overall data indicated 109 00:06:17,969 --> 00:06:14,770 good vehicle performance the emergency 110 00:06:21,020 --> 00:06:17,979 detection system closed-loop operational 111 00:06:23,730 --> 00:06:21,030 for the first time performed as planned 112 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:23,740 after the 22-ton Apollo spacecraft 113 00:06:28,140 --> 00:06:25,690 separated from the remainder of the 114 00:06:30,689 --> 00:06:28,150 vehicle the spacecraft guidance and 115 00:06:35,339 --> 00:06:30,699 control system also operational for the 116 00:06:38,249 --> 00:06:35,349 first time was activated spacecraft 117 00:06:41,850 --> 00:06:38,259 re-entry photographed by a camera aboard 118 00:06:44,370 --> 00:06:41,860 the command module was as planned the 119 00:06:46,860 --> 00:06:44,380 earth landing sequences including the 120 00:06:50,820 --> 00:06:46,870 deployment and main parachute were also 121 00:06:53,180 --> 00:06:50,830 successful the command module landed 122 00:06:56,070 --> 00:06:53,190 southwest of the planned impact point 123 00:06:58,230 --> 00:06:56,080 search aircraft located it and para 124 00:07:01,830 --> 00:06:58,240 rescue swimmers attached the floatation 125 00:07:04,409 --> 00:07:01,840 color several hours later the USS Hornet 126 00:07:07,709 --> 00:07:04,419 arrived and recovered the command module 127 00:07:16,020 --> 00:07:07,719 in good condition data acquired showed 128 00:07:18,180 --> 00:07:16,030 good vehicle performance following 129 00:07:20,909 --> 00:07:18,190 completion of post static check out at 130 00:07:22,980 --> 00:07:20,919 Michou by Chrysler the booster for the 131 00:07:25,980 --> 00:07:22,990 fourth flight vehicle was shipped from 132 00:07:30,629 --> 00:07:25,990 issue August 10th and arrived at KSC 133 00:07:32,909 --> 00:07:30,639 August 15th the Douglas built second 134 00:07:35,010 --> 00:07:32,919 stage for the fourth flight vehicle was 135 00:07:40,230 --> 00:07:35,020 shipped from the West Coast to KSC on 136 00:07:42,719 --> 00:07:40,240 August 6th aboard the super guppy the 137 00:07:45,240 --> 00:07:42,729 instrument unit assembled and tested by 138 00:07:48,899 --> 00:07:45,250 IBM for the fourth flight vehicle 139 00:07:52,860 --> 00:07:48,909 arrived at KSC August 16th aboard the 140 00:07:57,029 --> 00:07:52,870 super guppy following availability of 141 00:07:58,470 --> 00:07:57,039 launch complex 34 all stages of a s 204 142 00:08:00,990 --> 00:07:58,480 were stacked by 143 00:08:01,860 --> 00:08:01,000 the end of August pre-flight check out 144 00:08:04,710 --> 00:08:01,870 is underway 145 00:08:06,720 --> 00:08:04,720 no major launch vehicle problems had 146 00:08:15,300 --> 00:08:06,730 been encountered by the close of this 147 00:08:17,610 --> 00:08:15,310 report period at Michou following 148 00:08:19,170 --> 00:08:17,620 completion of post static modifications 149 00:08:21,780 --> 00:08:19,180 of the booster for the fifth flight 150 00:08:22,530 --> 00:08:21,790 vehicle Chrysler placed the stage in 151 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:22,540 storage 152 00:08:29,340 --> 00:08:27,130 awaiting shipment to KSC following 153 00:08:31,950 --> 00:08:29,350 completion of static firing last quarter 154 00:08:34,950 --> 00:08:31,960 the sixth flight booster was shipped 155 00:08:37,380 --> 00:08:34,960 from Marshall July 8th and arrived at 156 00:08:39,540 --> 00:08:37,390 Michou five days later stage 157 00:08:42,990 --> 00:08:39,550 modification and repair were completed 158 00:08:47,280 --> 00:08:43,000 August 23rd no static checkout was begun 159 00:08:49,740 --> 00:08:47,290 and is well ahead of schedule the first 160 00:08:51,630 --> 00:08:49,750 stage for the seventh flight vehicle was 161 00:08:57,000 --> 00:08:51,640 placed in the static test our August 162 00:08:59,340 --> 00:08:57,010 11th a short duration firing was 163 00:09:02,970 --> 00:08:59,350 conducted September first followed by a 164 00:09:04,380 --> 00:09:02,980 long duration firing September 13th the 165 00:09:06,990 --> 00:09:04,390 stage was shipped from Marshall 166 00:09:10,260 --> 00:09:07,000 September 20th arriving at issue 167 00:09:14,580 --> 00:09:10,270 September 25th or post static checkout 168 00:09:16,770 --> 00:09:14,590 and modifications assembly of the eighth 169 00:09:20,400 --> 00:09:16,780 flight booster was completed in August 170 00:09:22,350 --> 00:09:20,410 by Chrysler at the nishu facility pre 171 00:09:25,290 --> 00:09:22,360 static check out of the stage was 172 00:09:27,660 --> 00:09:25,300 completed September 23rd it is now 173 00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:27,670 undergoing preparation for shipment to 174 00:09:34,140 --> 00:09:32,050 Marshall assembly and engine clustering 175 00:09:37,050 --> 00:09:34,150 of the ninth flight vehicle were 176 00:09:40,010 --> 00:09:37,060 completed in September pre static 177 00:09:43,530 --> 00:09:40,020 checkout is planned for next quarter 178 00:09:46,170 --> 00:09:43,540 also at me Shu fabrication and assembly 179 00:09:49,440 --> 00:09:46,180 of the tenth and eleventh boosters are 180 00:09:53,330 --> 00:09:49,450 underway pre static check out of the s-1 181 00:09:55,590 --> 00:09:53,340 b10 is scheduled for next quarter 182 00:09:58,200 --> 00:09:55,600 fabrication of the 12th and final 183 00:10:03,240 --> 00:09:58,210 booster under the present contract is 184 00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:03,250 also underway at me Shu assembly 185 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:06,370 facility tank qualification testing of 186 00:10:12,290 --> 00:10:09,130 the 105 inch LOX tank started last 187 00:10:15,329 --> 00:10:12,300 quarter by CCSD was completed 188 00:10:18,269 --> 00:10:15,339 reliability testing of the tank to 200% 189 00:10:20,220 --> 00:10:18,279 of design load was accomplished marking 190 00:10:23,370 --> 00:10:20,230 another step for man rating stage 191 00:10:25,800 --> 00:10:23,380 components qualification testing of the 192 00:10:34,620 --> 00:10:25,810 70 inch LOX tank continued throughout 193 00:10:37,530 --> 00:10:34,630 the quarter at Douglas Sacto facility 194 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:37,540 the second stage for the fifth flight 195 00:10:42,480 --> 00:10:39,850 vehicle was removed from the stand and 196 00:10:46,499 --> 00:10:42,490 installed in the check-out laboratory on 197 00:10:48,840 --> 00:10:46,509 July 5th for modifications following 198 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:48,850 modifications the stage was placed in 199 00:10:52,079 --> 00:10:49,569 storage 200 00:10:55,920 --> 00:10:52,089 awaiting scheduled shipment to Cape 201 00:10:58,499 --> 00:10:55,930 Kennedy pre static checkout of the 202 00:11:01,199 --> 00:10:58,509 Douglas built 2nd stage for the 6th 203 00:11:04,319 --> 00:11:01,209 flight vehicle was completed in August a 204 00:11:06,749 --> 00:11:04,329 full duration 7 and 1/2 minute 205 00:11:10,230 --> 00:11:06,759 acceptance firing was successfully 206 00:11:12,420 --> 00:11:10,240 completed August 19th following 207 00:11:14,970 --> 00:11:12,430 replacement of a defective LOX pump a 208 00:11:19,889 --> 00:11:14,980 second firing was completed September 209 00:11:22,139 --> 00:11:19,899 14th to verify engine caliber factory 210 00:11:24,150 --> 00:11:22,149 checkout of the second stage for the 211 00:11:27,480 --> 00:11:24,160 seventh flight vehicle was completed in 212 00:11:29,730 --> 00:11:27,490 July following painting the stage was 213 00:11:33,360 --> 00:11:29,740 shipped to Sacto aboard the super guppy 214 00:11:37,410 --> 00:11:33,370 August 30th static firing is planned for 215 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:37,420 October work efforts continued with 216 00:11:44,990 --> 00:11:39,970 assembly systems installations and 217 00:11:49,949 --> 00:11:45,000 factory checkout for s4 be 208 209 and 218 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:49,959 210 fabrication for the 11th vehicle 219 00:11:55,579 --> 00:11:52,810 second stage is well underway stage 220 00:11:58,800 --> 00:11:55,589 assembly is scheduled for next quarter 221 00:12:01,710 --> 00:11:58,810 fabrication for the 12th vehicles second 222 00:12:04,139 --> 00:12:01,720 stage is on schedule this is the last 223 00:12:10,990 --> 00:12:04,149 stage to be completed under the present 224 00:12:17,050 --> 00:12:14,259 at IBM Huntsville component installation 225 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:17,060 in the fifth flight IU was completed in 226 00:12:22,329 --> 00:12:19,610 July checkout was completed September 227 00:12:25,990 --> 00:12:22,339 20th shipment of the unit to the Cape is 228 00:12:27,850 --> 00:12:26,000 planned for next quarter structural 229 00:12:31,230 --> 00:12:27,860 fabrication for the sixth flight 230 00:12:33,879 --> 00:12:31,240 instrument unit was completed July 13th 231 00:12:34,860 --> 00:12:33,889 component installation was started July 232 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:34,870 15th 233 00:12:42,429 --> 00:12:37,970 checkout started September 28th with 234 00:12:45,429 --> 00:12:42,439 completion planned for next quarter also 235 00:12:47,470 --> 00:12:45,439 at IBM Huntsville structural fabrication 236 00:12:50,199 --> 00:12:47,480 of the seventh flight vehicle was 237 00:12:52,389 --> 00:12:50,209 completed September 7th component 238 00:12:55,199 --> 00:12:52,399 installation was started with completion 239 00:12:59,579 --> 00:12:55,209 planned for next quarter 240 00:13:02,499 --> 00:12:59,589 in summary July August and September 241 00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:02,509 1966 four months of significant 242 00:13:08,470 --> 00:13:04,490 achievements within the Saturn 1b 243 00:13:10,660 --> 00:13:08,480 prevent a smooth continuity of on 244 00:13:14,590 --> 00:13:10,670 scheduled production of launch vehicle 245 00:13:17,799 --> 00:13:14,600 stages successful acceptance testing of 246 00:13:19,689 --> 00:13:17,809 the seventh flight booster successful 247 00:13:23,049 --> 00:13:19,699 acceptance testing of the second stage 248 00:13:27,040 --> 00:13:23,059 for the sixth flight vehicle a highly 249 00:13:29,730 --> 00:13:27,050 successful flight of a s 203 and the 250 00:13:33,040 --> 00:13:29,740 equally successful flight of a s 202 251 00:13:35,949 --> 00:13:33,050 each contributing its share to the 252 00:13:36,730 --> 00:13:35,959 national space effort and to place human 253 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:36,740 explorers